It’s the way her braided fiery-red lock is pulled that unintendedly places the girl in the centre of attention in the circular dance. An instant malicious intent by the dancer to her right - or simply a reach-out for a hand gone awry - this otherwise display of harmony becomes anything but; changing the appearance of what at first glance is a happy event, to a group of individuals, reacting and positioning themselves within the crowd.
Lebourgeois has always teased her audience. Attracted to the flamboyant headgear, candy-coloured dresses or the skimpy lingerie of her alluring subjects, which are often women, the sharp-lined illustrative drawings only reveal themselves at close-up as it becomes clear that the story is the one beneath the surface. Perceptions and facial expressions of the subjects may the a starting point to the viewer, then guided by the accessories used as an adept accomplice to project feelings, thoughts and agendas. In her works, modern sexuality is portrayed as a dancing ‘Snow White’ in black stockings, her eyes closed while the animals of the forest gently finds rescue in her red flower-patterned knickers; and teenage girls in cartoon-imprinted dresses, arm themselves with toy-guns, aiming for and shooting down the heroes of their childhood in a rebellion against the tyranny of adults.
Many of Lebourgeois’ recent works present solitaire figures shown in a moment of reflection as they try to negotiate the most inner emotions, while other works, such as
La Ronde, takes a broader perspective. Here, Lebourgeois explores her fascination with the behaviour of groups as eleven women and two men holding hands in a circle as if dancing the ‘ring of roses’. The pulling of the hair of the girl becomes the central focus of the image, as each of the other characters are reacting to the aggressive gesture in a different way. Most seem to have noticed the incident. The girl immediately to the left either ignores it or oblivious, while the female next to her, in contrast, looks worried. Girls in the right part of the circle have various reactions; one looking surprised, one concerned and one slightly smiling as if she enjoys the action. Interestingly, the two male characters appear to be averting their eyes, either as if they are not aware or unsure what to do.
Watching the intrigues play out at Lebourgeois’
La Ronde inevitable brings to mind a masterpiece of the twentieth century, ‘La Danse’, by the French painter Henri Matisse. Commissioned by Matisse’s close friend, the Russian art collector Sergei Shchukin, the artist completed two large works for Shchukin titled ‘La Musique’ and ‘La Danse’ in 1910. ‘La Danse’ portrays a group of men and women dancing in a circle, almost floating above a green plane and against a blue backdrop; nude, joyful and stripped from the constraints of modern society.
While Matisse depicts a sense of paradisial innocence through the hovering imperfect, nude bodies, Lebourgeois’ expands the idea of the unifying ring and lets the viewer into the hearts and minds of the participants, whom project a sense of a well-intentioned activity to begin with. However, on noticing the hair-pulling in
La Ronde it almost becomes about a menacing encirclement. Make no mistake. Behind the floral dresses of the girls in
La Ronde, it covers up a primeval rivalry, suggested by the sharp dinosaur teeth on their hats. Similar in composition - and undeniably an inspiration to La Ronde - Matisse’s naivety in ‘La Danse’ does not convince Lebourgeois, who sees the world through a different lens, making
La Ronde a convincing and cynical depiction of relationships in a modern-day exposé.
The exploration of group psychology in the context of the formation of leaders and followers - even intrasexual competition - is a topic Lebourgeois has focused on in other works and a subject each and every viewer is likely to have experienced.
Working in a brand new medium of printing,
La Ronde is the first screenprint edition created by
Delphine Lebourgeois and was released exclusively by Eyestorm in 2015; a collaboration which progressed with the print edition
Bang Bang Girls, launched the following year. In an edition of 50,
La Ronde is manually printed using 9 layers of ink in a colour palette of cardinal reds, pale cyan and shady blues. The print is signed and numbered on front.
To view the print edition in further detail and to find more information about available works by
Delphine Lebourgeois, visit the artist’s page
here.